Flying to Europe with Pets Post-Brexit: What’s Changed?

Introduction: A New Era for Pet Travel from the UK

For many UK pet owners, bringing a beloved dog, cat, or even a ferret along on a European getaway is an essential part of the adventure. Before Brexit, pet travel within the EU was relatively straightforward. But with the UK’s departure from the European Union, a number of rules have changed, creating new requirements and considerations for travellers taking their pets across borders.

Whether you're planning a holiday in France with your dog or a sun-soaked stay in Spain with your cat, this comprehensive guide explains what’s changed post-Brexit, what documentation you need, and how to make the experience smooth and stress-free for both you and your furry companion.

Overview of Pre-Brexit Pet Travel Regulations

Before Brexit, taking your pet to Europe was a walk in the park (pun intended) thanks to the Pet Travel Scheme (PETS), part of the EU’s harmonized system. Here’s how it worked:

• EU Pet Passport: Issued by vets, this document covered dogs, cats, and ferrets, proving they were microchipped and vaccinated against rabies. It was valid across EU countries, making travel seamless.

• Simple Requirements: Pets needed a microchip, a rabies vaccination (at least 21 days before travel), and, for some countries, a tapeworm treatment for dogs (24–120 hours before return).

• No Quarantine: As long as you followed PETS rules, your pet could hop between the UK and EU without quarantine.

• Approved Routes: Travel was allowed via any route—flights, ferries, or Eurotunnel—with minimal checks.

Stats: Pre-Brexit, over 250,000 pets traveled annually under PETS, per DEFRA, with 95% compliance rates, making it a breeze for UK pet owners to holiday in France, Spain, or Italy.

Why It Was Easy: The EU Pet Passport streamlined documentation, and reciprocal agreements meant no extra hoops for UK travellers. But Brexit changed the game—let’s dive into what’s new.

Post-Brexit: What’s Changed for Pet Travel to the EU?

Since 1 January 2021, the UK has been categorised by the EU as a Part 2 listed third country for pet travel purposes. This means UK-issued EU Pet Passports are no longer valid for travel into the EU. Here's what pet owners now need to know:

Required Documentation

• Animal Health Certificate (AHC): Replaces the EU Pet Passport for UK pets. It is issued by an Official Veterinarian (OV), it confirms:

  • Microchip implantation (before or same day as rabies vaccination).

  • Valid rabies vaccination (at least 21 days before travel).

  • General health check within 10 days of travel.

  • Cost: ~£100–£200 per pet, valid for 10 days from issue for entry to the EU and 4 months for onward travel/return to the UK.

• Tapeworm Treatment (Dogs Only): Required for return to the UK, administered 24–120 hours before arrival by a vet (recorded in the AHC).

• Export Health Certificate (EHC): Needed for some non-EU countries (e.g., Switzerland) or if transiting through non-EU states.

Rabies Vaccination Rules

• Pets must be vaccinated at least 21 days before travel, with boosters every 1–3 years (check vaccine type).

• Post-Brexit, UK pets can’t use EU-issued rabies records for re-entry; a new AHC is needed each trip.

Approved Travel Routes and Carriers

• You must enter the EU through a designated Travellers’ Point of Entry (TPE).

• Not all airlines and ferry operators accept pets—always check carrier policies before booking. 

• British Airways: Pets in cargo only, from £300 one-way.

  Air France: Small pets (<8kg) in-cabin to Paris, ~£100.

  Lufthansa: In-cabin or cargo, ~£80–£200.

• Popular pet-friendly entry points include:

  • Calais

  • Amsterdam Schiphol

  • Paris Charles de Gaulle

• Ferries/Eurotunnel: DFDS and P&O Ferries allow pets in pet-friendly cabins or kennels (~£20–£50). Eurotunnel’s pet area is free with a car ticket.

Stats: DEFRA reports a 40% drop in pet travel to the EU since 2021 due to AHC costs and complexity, with ~150,000 pets traveling annually by 2024.

Pro Tip: All prices mentioned are approximate and subject to change based on season, demand, and booking time; check carriers or GOV.UK for the latest rates.

Travel Preparations: How to Get Ready

Proper planning is essential to avoid delays or refused entry at borders. Here’s a checklist to help:

Step-by-Step Prep

1. Microchip: Ensure your pet is microchipped (mandatory before rabies vaccination). Verify the chip is readable.

2. Rabies Vaccination: Book with your vet at least 21 days before travel. Confirm booster status.

3. Book Vet Appointment: Schedule with an OV 10–14 days before departure for the AHC. Bring vaccination records and travel plans.

4. Check Destination Rules: Some countries (e.g., Ireland, Finland) require additional tapeworm or tick treatments. Confirm via GOV.UK.

5. Arrange Travel: Book pet-friendly flights, ferries, or Eurotunnel. Notify airlines at least 48 hours in advance for pet approval.

6. Plan Return: Schedule a vet visit in Europe for tapeworm treatment (dogs) 24–120 hours before UK re-entry.

Choosing Pet-Friendly Airlines and Accommodations

• Airlines: Opt for Air France or Lufthansa for in-cabin travel (small pets, <8kg including carrier). British Airways or KLM suit larger pets in cargo. 

• Accommodations: UseEasemytrip for pet-friendly hotels or rentals. In Paris, try Hôtel de Berri  In Spain, Paradores hotels welcome pets.

• Costs: Expect £50–£300 for flights and £10–£50 for accommodation pet fees.

Veterinary Check-Ups

• Health Check: The AHC requires a vet to confirm your pet is fit to travel (no signs of disease). Discuss anxiety or motion sickness solutions.

• Paperwork: Carry the AHC, vaccination records, and a pet first-aid kit. Digital copies are handy but keep physical ones for border checks.

Pro Tip: Start prep 4–6 weeks out to avoid last-minute stress. Book vet appointments early, as OVs can be busy.

Flight Tips for Pet Owners

Keep your pet comfy and calm with these travel hacks:

• Pet Carriers:

  • In-Cabin: Use soft-sided carriers (e.g., Sherpa Original, ~£40) meeting airline size rules (usually 45x30x25cm).

  • Cargo: Choose IATA-approved hard crates (e.g., Petmate Sky Kennel, ~£80) with ventilation and space to stand.

  • Tip: Add a familiar blanket or toy to ease anxiety.

• Food and Hydration:

  • Feed a light meal 4–6 hours before the flight to avoid upset stomachs.

  • Use spill-proof water bottles (e.g., Torus Bowl, ~£15) for hydration.

  • Pack familiar treats but avoid overfeeding during travel.

• Comfort:

  • Acclimate your pet to the carrier weeks in advance with short practice sessions.

  • Use calming aids like Feliway spray for cats (~£15) or Adaptil collars for dogs (~£20).

  • Request a quiet airport check-in area to reduce stress.

• On the Plane:

  • For in-cabin pets, keep the carrier under the seat and check on them discreetly.

  • For cargo, ensure the crate is labeled with “Live Animal” and your contact info.

Pro Tip: Take a pre-flight walk to burn energy, and carry absorbent pads (~£10/pack) for accidents.

Challenges UK Pet Owners May Face

Brexit has made pet travel more complex—but not impossible. Here are common issues and how to manage them:

Conclusion: Stay Prepared, Travel Confidently

Flying to Europe with your pet post-Brexit might feel like a new adventure, but with the right prep, it’s totally pawsible! While Brexit swapped the EU Pet Passport for the Animal Health Certificate and added a few hoops, your furry friend can still join your European escapades. From securing an AHC to choosing pet-friendly airlines and keeping your pet comfy, this guide has you covered. Stay informed—regulations evolve, so check gov.uk for updates. Ready to jet off with your four-legged love? Book flights and accommodations via EaseMyTrip UK for a smooth trip. Share your pet travel stories or questions in the comments—we’d love to hear them! Here’s to tail-wagging travels in 2025!

*Share Your Experience

Have you travelled to Europe with your pet post-Brexit? Share your story, tips, or questions in the comments—we’d love to hear from you!

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